Friday Factoids Catch-Up: You Aren’t “One of Them”: Stories and Themes of People Who Felt Treatment Wasn’t Effective

Mental health treatment “failure” is a subject, which is overlooked by many. I have been approached by acquaintances who have asked some interesting, and at times difficult questions about mental health treatment. I listened to some of their stories, views, and opinions regarding their treatment experiences. They consider me a friend or family member more than a psychologist, so I feel that some of this more candid insight could be helpful.

 

The statement “you aren’t one of them,” meaning that I am not like the mental health providers with whom the person had interacted, has been said to me frequently at the beginning of one of these discussions.  My first thought was that I am not a treating psychologist during these conversations, so I am glad I am not “one of them” to my family and friends. However, there were other considerations when I thought about the “not one of them” statement. I began asking more questions about what “one of them” meant. Mental health treatment providers were then described to me in an adversarial manner. The individuals sharing their stories were essentially impoverished and residing in rural and critically underserved areas of the U.S. In the view of these service-seekers, clinicians were seen as “rich people” who could never understand what life was like for people who had fewer resources. Treatment providers were identified as holding such a high position that they had the ability to “remove all the rights a person has.”

 

Most of these folks, understandably, did not seek treatment until they were in a state of utter despair. They discussed feeling judged by the clinicians they saw. While my own experience is that treatment providers are non-judgmental, it was concerning that the perception of many of the people in most need, those seeking treatment in crisis in areas where services are marginally available, was the opposite. Many disclosed that they were not truthful with clinicians because they feared what the clinicians’ responses might be. Often times, people seeking psychotropic medications indicated that waiting lists were unbearably long, which in turn contributed to their perceptions that providers did not understand the suffering they experienced. Much of their perception of the mental health service system as adversarial seemed to be rooted in misunderstandings and miscommunication. Mental health treatment for those I spoke with was relegated for those who “hear and see things.”

 

As a clinician I feel there is sometimes a lack of time to develop a deep understanding of the patient for whom you want to provide care. It may be that in the precious time we have with a patient, our mannerisms, clothing, or signs of status like jewelry communicate the divide–immediately, at first sight. The person presenting for treatment in some areas of the country has been suffering for a long time, possibly left on a waiting list, and then they must face a person they think cannot relate to their suffering (or any suffering). While this may or may not be true, it is an important variable in how supported some rural, low-income service-seekers feel.  Those sharing their stories had a lack of education about many facets of mental health treatment, and more importantly, they were afraid to ask questions.

 

In my opinion, treatment providers could do more to be attuned to the challenges their patients face, and we could listen more closely to those who are telling us we failed to help them.

 

Rain Smith, MS
WKPIC Doctoral Intern

Friday Factoids: Mental Health Benefits to Pokémon GO

The new social craze is the phone app Pokémon GO. This game lets players travel between the real world and the virtual world by using real locations to search for Pokémon to catch. Players step outside their homes to find interesting places such as historical landmarks, monuments, and public art installations. Users have been flocking to social media to share how playing this game has improved their mental health. This game has the added benefit to help a person not even think of it as helping their mood because it’s not targeted towards improving mental health. It’s simply a game.

 

When you get an egg in the game, usually at a Pokéstop, you can place it in an incubator to wait for it to hatch. But the time it takes to hatch is up to you. The first eggs you get require you to walk 2 km or 5 km for incubation to complete. For many players, partaking in this game involves a lot of walking, running, and cycling. This helps to elevate mood, boost coordination and balance, maintain a healthy body weight and even strengthen bones. What’s more, walking through scenic natural areas can provide further mental health benefits. Research from a Stanford University graduate found that walking through green areas actually had a significant effect on positivity.

 

There are stories on social media about Pokémon GO’s impact on players’ anxiety and depression. People have praised the game for getting them outside of the house and making it easier to interact with friends and strangers. The challenge with depression is having low motivation or energy to get up and stay active. Similarly, if a person is anxious they may be less likely to interact with other people in social situations. If a person struggling with mental illness is not accessing outpatient treatment then this game can have positive effects by adding exercise to their daily routine. Be careful not to mistake this information and believe that substituting Pokémon GO as an opportunity to treat a mood disorder solely with a game. If some day the game does not load, that can be a devastating setback for someone who does not have additional coping skills established to help them. Similarly, someone who already feels isolated won’t receive help because the game does not extend to some remote regions across the country. Pokémon GO could be used as an adjunct to psychotherapy and medications, but it should not be the sole treatment.

 

The game can be educational as well. Many videogame players tend to stay indoors and may be relatively unaware of significant locations in their local communities. Additionally, conventional online multiplayer games are still limited to purely digital interactions. Many of the Pokéstops that players visit are landmarks and historical markers. While players are out catching Pokémon there could be at least twenty other people in the same location. Many players report that while hunting for Pokémon they regularly notice, interact and make friends with others out playing the game. Pokémon GO gives gamers a great incentive to socialize and meet others who would usually recluse while playing video games. Again, most individuals believed that technology is driving people apart and making our society more anti-social. Pokémon GO brings people together and provides a break in the day from work or studying. It’s preventing some people from becoming bored and improving social connections.

 

This app demonstrated the unintentional benefits of gaming and produced a game that encourages healthy exercise. There are hundreds of app developers that have tried to develop mood-altering apps by encouraging people to track their mood or providing them with encouraging affirmations. Unfortunately, these apps rarely catch on, and few people continue using them past the first week, Research has long shown the benefits of simple exercise and socializing on improving mood. The developers behind Pokémon GO didn’t mean to create a mental health gaming app. The effects seem to be largely positive.

 

References:
Grohol, J. (2016, July 11). Pokémon GO Reportedly Helping People’s Mental Health, Depression. Psych Central. Retrieved from: http://psychcentral.com/blog/archives/2016/07/11/pokemon-go-reportedly-helping-peoples-mental-health-depression/

 

Saifi, R. (2016, July 26). Pokémon GO’s Mental Health Benefits Are Real. The Huffington Post. Retreived from: http://www.huffingtonpost.com/rahis-saifi/pokemon-gos-mental-health_b_11204184.html

 

Jonathan Torres, M.S.
WKPIC Doctoral Intern